Panorama from the Sasso

Claude Lorrain

Created:
Movement:
1649/1655
Baroque
key Notes:
Pastoral landscape; Luminous atmosphere.
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Dimensions:
16.2 × 40.2 cm (6 7/16 × 15 7/8 in.)
medium:
Pen and brown ink with brush and brown wash, heightened with white gouache and traces of white chalk, over black chalk and graphite, on cream laid paper
story of the work:

"Panorama from the Sasso" is a landscape painting by Claude Lorrain, a prominent French Baroque artist known for his idealized depictions of nature. The work exemplifies Lorrain's mastery in capturing light and atmosphere, characteristic of his style. The painting features a panoramic view, likely inspired by the Italian countryside, which was a significant influence on Lorrain's oeuvre. The composition is structured with a foreground that includes classical ruins and figures, leading the viewer's eye towards a distant horizon. Lorrain often incorporated elements of classical architecture and pastoral scenes, reflecting the harmony between nature and human intervention. The exact date of creation for "Panorama from the Sasso" remains uncertain, but it is generally attributed to the mid-17th century, a period when Lorrain was at the height of his artistic career. The painting is significant for its contribution to the development of landscape painting as a genre, influencing subsequent artists in both Europe and beyond. Lorrain's works, including this painting, are characterized by their poetic quality and meticulous attention to the effects of light, which became a hallmark of his artistic legacy.

Description of the work:

"Panorama from the Sasso" by Claude Lorrain exemplifies the artist's mastery in landscape composition and atmospheric effects. The work features a sweeping view of a landscape, characterized by a harmonious interplay of light and shadow. The foreground is delineated with detailed foliage and architectural elements, while the midground transitions into rolling hills and a distant horizon. The use of pen and brown ink creates a delicate line work that defines the contours of the landscape, while the brown wash adds depth and tonal variation. Highlights of white gouache enhance the luminosity of the scene, particularly in areas where light interacts with the natural elements. Traces of white chalk contribute to the overall texture and dimensionality of the composition. The application of black chalk and graphite underlines the meticulous planning and layering inherent in Lorrain's technique. The cream laid paper serves as a subtle backdrop, allowing the warm tones of the ink and wash to resonate effectively within the composition. Overall, the work reflects Lorrain's ability to evoke a sense of tranquility and grandeur in the natural world.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Panorama from the Sasso