Pillars of the Country

Yao Shou

Created:
Movement:
Ming dynasty (1368–1644), 1494
None
key Notes:
Confucian Scholar-Officials; Landscape Harmony
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Dimensions:
29.9 × 759.5 cm (11 3/4 × 299 in.)
medium:
Handscroll; ink and color on paper
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

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Pillars of the Country by Yao Shou

"Pillars of the Country", created in 1494 by the artist Yao Shou, is a significant work from the Ming dynasty, executed as a handscroll using ink and color on paper. Yao Shou, an esteemed painter and calligrapher, was known for his contributions to the literati painting tradition, which emphasized scholarly themes and personal expression. This artwork exemplifies the Ming dynasty's cultural emphasis on Confucian ideals, reflecting the socio-political values of the time. The handscroll format allowed for an intimate viewing experience, encouraging a contemplative engagement with the narrative depicted. Yao Shou's work is notable for its intricate brushwork and harmonious composition, which have influenced subsequent generations of Chinese artists. The painting remains an important cultural artifact, illustrating the artistic and intellectual currents of late 15th-century China.

Description of the work:

Pillars of the Country by Yao Shou

The painting "Pillars of the Country" by Yao Shou, created in 1494 during the Ming dynasty, is a handscroll executed in ink and color on paper, exemplifying the refined brushwork and harmonious composition characteristic of literati painting. This artwork reflects the Confucian ideals of governance and moral integrity, often depicted through symbolic landscapes and figures.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Pillars of the Country