Portrait of a Carthusian

Petrus Christus

Created:
Movement:
1446
Renaissance
key Notes:
Illusionistic fly, Detailed realism
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Dimensions:
Overall 11 1/2 x 8 1/2 in. (29.2 x 21.6 cm); painted surface 11 1/2 x 7 3/8 in. (29.2 x 18.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
story of the work:

"Portrait of a Carthusian" is a painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Petrus Christus, created in 1446. The work depicts a Carthusian monk, characterized by his distinctive habit and contemplative expression. It is believed to have been commissioned for a religious purpose, possibly as a devotional piece. The painting is notable for its meticulous attention to detail and the use of oil on oak panel, which was innovative for the time. Christus's technique showcases his skill in rendering textures, particularly in the fabric of the monk's robe and the intricate details of the background. The identity of the monk remains unknown, and the painting is currently housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. The work exemplifies the transition from Gothic to Renaissance styles in Northern Europe, emphasizing realism and individualism.

Description of the work:

"Portrait of a Carthusian" by Petrus Christus, created in 1446, is an oil on wood painting that depicts a solitary figure of a Carthusian monk. The monk is shown in a three-quarter view, wearing a white habit with a black cloak, which signifies his religious order. The background is a muted, dark tone that enhances the figure's presence and draws attention to the detailed rendering of the monk's facial features, characterized by a serene expression and contemplative gaze. Christus employs a meticulous technique to capture the texture of the fabric and the subtle play of light on the monk's face. The composition is balanced, with the figure positioned centrally, creating a sense of stability and introspection. The use of naturalistic detail reflects the artist's skill in portraying human emotion and individuality. The painting is notable for its clarity and precision, hallmarks of the Northern Renaissance style.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Portrait of a Carthusian