River and Rocks

Gustave Courbet

Created:
Movement:
1877
Realism
key Notes:
Naturalistic landscape, Textural realism
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Dimensions:
19 5/8 x 23 7/8 in. (49.8 x 60.6 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"River and Rocks" is a painting by the French artist Gustave Courbet, created between 1873 and 1877. The work exemplifies Courbet's commitment to realism and his interest in natural landscapes. It depicts a serene river scene with large rocks and lush vegetation, showcasing the artist's attention to detail and texture. The painting reflects Courbet's belief in the importance of depicting nature as it is, without idealization. "River and Rocks" is part of Courbet's later works, produced during a period when he was increasingly focused on landscape painting. The exact location that inspired this work is unknown. The painting is currently housed in a private collection.

Description of the work:

"River and Rocks" by Gustave Courbet, created between 1873 and 1877, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts a natural landscape characterized by a flowing river and large, rugged rocks. The composition is dominated by the interplay of water and stone, with the river winding through the foreground and reflecting the surrounding environment. Courbet employs a rich palette of greens, browns, and blues, enhancing the sense of depth and texture in the scene. The brushwork is expressive, with visible strokes that convey the movement of water and the solidity of the rocks. Light plays a significant role in the painting, illuminating the surface of the water and creating highlights that contrast with the darker, shadowed areas of the rocks. The overall effect is one of realism, capturing the essence of the natural world with a focus on the tactile qualities of the materials depicted. The painting exemplifies Courbet's commitment to portraying nature authentically, reflecting his interest in the physicality of the landscape.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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River and Rocks