Saint Catherine of Alexandria in Prison

Paolo Veronese (Paolo Caliari)

Created:
Movement:
1585
Mannerism
key Notes:
Renaissance elegance, Dramatic chiaroscuro
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Dimensions:
45 3/4 x 33 in. (116.2 x 83.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Saint Catherine of Alexandria in Prison" is a painting attributed to the Italian Renaissance artist Paolo Veronese, also known as Paolo Caliari, created around 1580–85. The work depicts Saint Catherine, a Christian martyr, in a moment of contemplation while imprisoned. Veronese's use of vibrant colors and dramatic lighting highlights the emotional intensity of the scene. The painting reflects the artist's characteristic style, which combines grandeur with a focus on human emotion. The historical context of the painting aligns with the Counter-Reformation, emphasizing the importance of saints and martyrdom in Catholic devotion. The exact provenance of the painting is unknown, and it is currently housed in a private collection. Veronese's interpretation of Saint Catherine contributes to the broader narrative of female saints in Renaissance art.

Description of the work:

"Saint Catherine of Alexandria in Prison" by Paolo Veronese is an oil on canvas painting created circa 1580–85. The composition features Saint Catherine, depicted with a serene expression, seated in a stone prison cell. She is adorned in rich, colorful garments that contrast with the muted tones of the surrounding architecture. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of her figure and the space. Veronese employs a dynamic arrangement of drapery, which adds movement to the scene. The background includes architectural elements that suggest confinement, while the foreground focuses on the saint's contemplative demeanor. The color palette is characterized by deep reds, golds, and blues, contributing to the overall richness of the work. The painting exemplifies Veronese's mastery of color and composition, reflecting the Mannerist style prevalent during the late Renaissance.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Saint Catherine of Alexandria in Prison