Saint George and the Dragon

Bernat Martorell

Created:
Movement:
1434/35
Gothic art
key Notes:
Chivalric heroism; Gothic detail
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Dimensions:
155.6 × 98.1 cm (61 1/4 × 38 5/8 in.)
medium:
Tempera on panel
story of the work:

"Saint George and the Dragon" by Bernat Martorell is a notable work of Catalan Gothic art, created in the mid-15th century, likely around 1434-1436. The painting depicts the legendary figure of Saint George, a Christian martyr, in the act of slaying a dragon, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Martorell's work is characterized by its intricate detail, vibrant colors, and the use of gold leaf, which enhances the visual impact of the narrative. The composition reflects the influence of both Italian Renaissance art and local Gothic traditions, showcasing a blend of realism and idealization. The painting is housed in the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya in Barcelona, where it is part of the museum's collection of medieval art. The work is significant for its representation of chivalric ideals and the veneration of saints in medieval Catalonia.

Description of the work:

"Saint George and the Dragon" by Bernat Martorell is a tempera on panel painting that exemplifies the Gothic style prevalent in 15th-century Catalonia. The composition features Saint George, depicted in full armor, poised on a white horse, engaging in combat with a dragon. The figure of Saint George is characterized by a dynamic posture, with his lance aimed at the dragon, which is rendered with exaggerated features and a serpentine body. The background is composed of a lush landscape, with a castle visible in the distance, suggesting a narrative context. The color palette is rich, utilizing deep reds, greens, and golds, which enhance the dramatic effect of the scene. The intricate detailing of the armor and the textures of the dragon's scales demonstrate Martorell's skill in rendering materials. The overall composition is framed by a decorative border, which adds to the painting's ornamental quality. The work reflects the chivalric ideals of the time, emphasizing themes of heroism and virtue.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Saint George and the Dragon