Saint Rosalie Interceding for the Plague-stricken of Palermo

Anthony van Dyck

Created:
Movement:
1624
Baroque
key Notes:
Baroque Dramaticism, Divine Intervention
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Dimensions:
39 1/4 x 29 in. (99.7 x 73.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Saint Rosalie Interceding for the Plague-stricken of Palermo" is a painting by Anthony van Dyck, created in 1624. The work depicts Saint Rosalie, the patron saint of Palermo, praying for the city's inhabitants during a plague outbreak. Van Dyck was commissioned to create this piece for the Church of Santa Rosalia in Palermo, reflecting the city's devotion to the saint. The painting showcases van Dyck's mastery of color and light, as well as his ability to convey emotion through the figures. The composition features a dramatic contrast between the saint's serene presence and the suffering of the plague-stricken individuals. The work is significant for its historical context, as it addresses the impact of the plague on 17th-century Palermo. The painting is currently housed in the Museo di Palazzo Abatellis in Palermo, Italy. Further details about the painting's provenance or specific exhibition history are not widely documented.

Description of the work:

"Saint Rosalie Interceding for the Plague-stricken of Palermo" by Anthony van Dyck, created in 1624, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts the figure of Saint Rosalie, the patron saint of Palermo, in a moment of divine intercession. The composition features Saint Rosalie in the foreground, adorned in a flowing robe, with a crown of flowers, symbolizing her purity and sanctity. She is portrayed with a serene expression, gazing upwards, as she raises her hands in prayer. Surrounding her are figures representing the afflicted, depicted with expressions of despair and suffering, emphasizing the gravity of the plague. The use of light and shadow creates a dramatic contrast, highlighting the saint while casting the surrounding figures in a somber tone. The color palette is characterized by rich, warm tones, enhancing the emotional impact of the scene. The background features a landscape that suggests the city of Palermo, grounding the narrative in its historical context. The overall composition conveys a sense of hope and divine intervention amidst human suffering.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Saint Rosalie Interceding for the Plague-stricken of Palermo