Saints Bartholomew and Simon

Master of Saint Francis

Created:
Movement:
1275
Gothic art
key Notes:
Italo-Byzantine style; Religious iconography.
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Dimensions:
18 3/4 x 9 in. (47.6 x 22.9 cm)
medium:
Tempera and gold on wood
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

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Saints Bartholomew and Simon by Master of Saint Francis

The painting "Saints Bartholomew and Simon," created in 1275 by the Master of Saint Francis, exemplifies the use of tempera and gold on wood, a common medium in the 13th century. This work is significant for its contribution to the development of Italian panel painting, showcasing the transition from Byzantine to more naturalistic styles. The Master of Saint Francis, an anonymous artist, is recognized for his influence on the early Italian Renaissance, particularly through his association with the Franciscan order. His works are characterized by their spiritual intensity and detailed iconography, reflecting the religious fervor of the period. The painting's use of gold leaf highlights the divine nature of the saints, a technique that underscores the sacred themes prevalent in ecclesiastical art of the time. This piece is an important example of the stylistic evolution that would eventually lead to the innovations of the Italian Renaissance.

Description of the work:

Saints Bartholomew and Simon by Master of Saint Francis

The painting "Saints Bartholomew and Simon," created in 1275 by the Master of Saint Francis, exemplifies the Italo-Byzantine style with its use of tempera and gold on wood, highlighting the spiritual and solemn depiction of the saints. This artwork is notable for its intricate detailing and the use of gold leaf, which enhances the divine aura surrounding the figures, typical of religious iconography of the period.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Saints Bartholomew and Simon