Saints John the Evangelist and Lawrence

Defendente Ferrari

Created:
Movement:
1531
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance religious iconography, vibrant color palette
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Dimensions:
48 1/2 x 19 1/2 in. (123.2 x 49.5 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Saints John the Evangelist and Lawrence" is a painting attributed to the Italian artist Defendente Ferrari. The exact date of its creation is unknown, but Ferrari was active during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The work reflects the Mannerist style, characterized by elongated forms and a complex composition. Ferrari is known for his religious subjects, and this painting features two prominent saints from Christian tradition. Saint John the Evangelist is often depicted with a book or a quill, symbolizing his role as a writer of the Gospel. Saint Lawrence is typically shown with a gridiron, referencing his martyrdom. The painting is notable for its use of color and light, which enhances the figures' emotional expressions. Ferrari's work is part of the broader context of Renaissance art in Northern Italy, where he was influenced by both local and broader European artistic trends. The current location of "Saints John the Evangelist and Lawrence" is not specified in available records.

Description of the work:

"Saints John the Evangelist and Lawrence" by Defendente Ferrari is an oil on wood painting that features two prominent saints in a vertical composition. The figures are depicted in a three-quarter view, with Saint John on the left and Saint Lawrence on the right. Saint John is traditionally represented with a book and a quill, symbolizing his role as an evangelist, while Saint Lawrence is shown with a gridiron, referencing his martyrdom. The background is characterized by a muted palette, allowing the figures to stand out prominently. Ferrari employs a soft chiaroscuro technique to create depth and volume in the figures, enhancing their physical presence. The drapery of the saints' garments is rendered with meticulous attention to detail, showcasing Ferrari's skill in depicting texture and movement. The overall composition is balanced, with both figures engaging the viewer through their expressions and gestures. The painting exemplifies the artist's ability to convey spiritual significance through realistic representation and emotional resonance.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Saints John the Evangelist and Lawrence