Santa Francesca Romana Clothed by the Virgin

Antonio del Massaro da Viterbo

Created:
Movement:
1450
Renaissance
key Notes:
Divine Intervention, Renaissance Iconography
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Dimensions:
21 3/4 × 14 7/8 in. (55.2 × 37.8 cm) Framed: 26 1/8 × 19 1/4 in. (66.4 × 48.9 cm)
medium:
Tempera on wood, gold ground
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Santa Francesca Romana Clothed by the Virgin" is a painting attributed to Antonio del Massaro da Viterbo, also known as Antoniazzo Romano, created around 1445. The work depicts Saint Francesca Romana, a prominent figure in the Catholic Church known for her piety and charitable works, receiving her habit from the Virgin Mary. This scene emphasizes the saint's spiritual significance and her connection to the divine. The painting is characterized by its use of vibrant colors and detailed figures, typical of the early Renaissance style. Antoniazzo Romano was active in Rome and is known for his contributions to religious art during this period. The exact provenance of the painting is not well-documented, and its current location is also unknown. The work reflects the devotional practices of the time and the veneration of saints in Catholic tradition.

Description of the work:

"Santa Francesca Romana Clothed by the Virgin" by Antonio del Massaro da Viterbo, created circa 1445, features a composition that highlights the central figure of Saint Francesca Romana, depicted in a serene and reverent posture. The saint is shown receiving a garment from the Virgin Mary, who is positioned above her, emphasizing the divine connection between the two figures. The use of tempera on wood allows for a rich application of color, with delicate details that enhance the figures' expressions and garments. The gold ground serves to elevate the spiritual significance of the scene, creating a luminous backdrop that enhances the overall composition. The figures are rendered with a sense of grace, characterized by flowing lines and soft contours, typical of the period's stylistic tendencies. The painting's overall palette is composed of warm tones, contributing to the work's devotional atmosphere. The arrangement of the figures and the use of space reflect a hierarchical perspective, underscoring the importance of the Virgin Mary in the context of the saint's life.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Santa Francesca Romana Clothed by the Virgin