Sketch for View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm (The Oxbow)

Thomas Cole

Created:
Movement:
1836
Romanticism
key Notes:
Sublime landscape; Manifest Destiny.
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Dimensions:
5 1/2 x 9 3/8 in. (14 x 23.8 cm)
medium:
Oil and pencil on composition board
Difficulty:
Easy
New game
story of the work:

"Sketch for View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm (The Oxbow)" is a painting by American artist Thomas Cole, created in 1836. The work is a preparatory sketch for the larger canvas titled "The Oxbow," which is considered a seminal piece in American landscape painting. The painting depicts a panoramic view of the Connecticut River Valley, showcasing the contrast between the wild, untamed landscape on the left and the cultivated farmland on the right. Cole's composition reflects the Romantic ideals of nature's beauty and the tension between civilization and wilderness. The painting is notable for its dramatic lighting and atmospheric effects, which were influenced by the recent thunderstorm. It is housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. The exact circumstances of its creation and the specific inspirations behind the work remain largely unknown.

Description of the work:

"Sketch for View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm (The Oxbow)" by Thomas Cole is an oil and pencil work on composition board created in 1836. The composition features a panoramic view of the Connecticut River Valley, with a dramatic contrast between the stormy sky and the serene landscape below. The left side of the painting depicts dark, tumultuous clouds, suggesting the aftermath of a thunderstorm, while the right side reveals a bright, sunlit landscape. The foreground includes a lush, verdant area with trees and a winding river, leading the viewer's eye into the distance. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the scene, creating a sense of depth. The artist employs a rich color palette, with deep greens, blues, and earthy browns, contributing to the overall atmospheric effect. The painting serves as a study for Cole's larger work, "The Oxbow," and reflects his interest in the relationship between nature and civilization. The meticulous detailing of the natural elements showcases Cole's skill in landscape representation.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Sketch for View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm (The Oxbow)