Statue of the Madonna in the Mountains

Caspar David Friedrich

Created:
Movement:
1804
Romanticism
key Notes:
Spiritual solitude, Romantic landscape
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Dimensions:
24.4 × 38.2 cm (9 5/8 × 15 1/16 in.)
medium:
Brush and black ink and gray wash, with graphite, on cream wove paper
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Statue of the Madonna in the Mountains" is a painting by the German Romantic artist Caspar David Friedrich, created in 1808. The work depicts a statue of the Virgin Mary set against a dramatic mountainous landscape, reflecting Friedrich's interest in the interplay between nature and spirituality. The Madonna is portrayed in a serene and contemplative pose, symbolizing protection and guidance. The surrounding mountains evoke a sense of the sublime, a key theme in Friedrich's oeuvre, emphasizing the grandeur and mystery of nature. The painting exemplifies Friedrich's characteristic use of light and shadow to enhance emotional depth. It is housed in the collection of the Kunsthalle Hamburg. The work is significant for its exploration of faith and the natural world, aligning with the Romantic ideals of the early 19th century.

Description of the work:

"Statue of the Madonna in the Mountains" by Caspar David Friedrich is a work characterized by its delicate interplay of light and shadow, rendered in brush and black ink, gray wash, and graphite on cream wove paper. The composition features a serene depiction of a Madonna statue, situated amidst a rugged mountainous landscape that emphasizes the contrast between the divine and the natural world. The figure of the Madonna is rendered with a sense of reverence, her form emerging softly against the starkness of the surrounding peaks. The use of gray wash creates a subtle atmospheric effect, enhancing the sense of depth and distance in the mountainous background. The artist's meticulous attention to detail is evident in the textures of the rocks and the flowing drapery of the Madonna's garments. The overall tonal palette is muted, contributing to a contemplative mood that invites reflection on the relationship between spirituality and nature. The work exemplifies Friedrich's characteristic Romantic sensibility, merging themes of faith with the sublime qualities of the landscape.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Statue of the Madonna in the Mountains