The American School

Matthew Pratt

Created:
Movement:
1765
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Colonial American portraiture, Artistic mentorship
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Dimensions:
36 x 50 1/4 in. (91.4 x 127.6 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"The American School," painted by Matthew Pratt in 1765, is an oil on canvas work that depicts a group of children engaged in various educational activities. The painting is notable for its representation of early American education and the importance of learning in colonial society. Pratt, an American artist trained in England, was influenced by European artistic traditions while also reflecting the cultural context of his time. The composition features a diverse group of children, suggesting an inclusive approach to education. The work is characterized by its detailed rendering and vibrant colors, typical of Pratt's style. "The American School" is often interpreted as a commentary on the values of enlightenment and the role of education in shaping American identity. The current location of the painting is the collection of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Further details about the painting's provenance or exhibition history are not extensively documented.

Description of the work:

"The American School," painted by Matthew Pratt in 1765, is an oil on canvas work that depicts a group of children engaged in various educational activities. The composition is characterized by a balanced arrangement of figures, with a central focus on a young boy reading from a book. The use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth, while the warm color palette enhances the inviting atmosphere of the classroom setting. The figures are rendered with attention to detail, showcasing their clothing and expressions, which convey a sense of curiosity and engagement. The background features a large window that allows natural light to illuminate the scene, further emphasizing the theme of enlightenment through education. The overall composition reflects the values of the time, highlighting the importance of learning and the cultivation of knowledge in early American society.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The American School