The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre

Henri Rousseau (le Douanier)

Created:
Movement:
1913
Naïve art
key Notes:
Pristine landscape, Naïve realism
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Dimensions:
21 1/2 x 18 in. (54.6 x 45.7 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre" is a painting by Henri Rousseau, created around 1908–09. The work depicts a serene landscape along the Bièvre River, located near the suburb of Bicêtre in France. Rousseau is known for his unique style, characterized by vivid colors and a naive approach to perspective and form. This painting reflects his interest in nature and the tranquility of rural settings, which contrasts with the urban environment of Paris. The exact circumstances of its creation are not well-documented, and specific details about its exhibition history remain unknown. Rousseau's work gained recognition posthumously, influencing various art movements, including Surrealism. The painting is part of the collection at the Musée d'Orsay in Paris.

Description of the work:

"The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre" by Henri Rousseau is an oil on canvas painting created around 1908–09. The composition features a lush, verdant landscape characterized by dense foliage and a meandering river. The color palette is dominated by vibrant greens, with touches of blue and earthy tones that evoke a sense of tranquility. Rousseau employs a flat, decorative style, with clearly defined shapes and outlines that emphasize the natural forms. The painting captures a serene moment in nature, with the river serving as a central element that guides the viewer's eye through the scene. The use of light and shadow is subtle, contributing to the overall sense of depth and dimension. The work reflects Rousseau's unique approach to landscape painting, merging realism with a dreamlike quality.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Banks of the Bièvre near Bicêtre