The Birth and Naming of Saint John the Baptist; (reverse) Trompe-l'oeil with Painting of The Man of Sorrows

Bernard van Orley

Created:
Movement:
1515
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance religious narrative; Trompe-l'oeil technique
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Dimensions:
25 × 30 in. (63.5 × 76.2 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"The Birth and Naming of Saint John the Baptist; (reverse) Trompe-l'oeil with Painting of The Man of Sorrows" is a work by the Flemish painter Bernard van Orley, created around 1514–15. The painting depicts the biblical scene of the birth and naming of Saint John the Baptist, a significant event in Christian tradition. The reverse side features a trompe-l'oeil representation of The Man of Sorrows, showcasing van Orley's skill in creating illusionistic effects. Van Orley was known for his contributions to both panel painting and tapestry design, blending Northern Renaissance styles with influences from Italian art. The work exemplifies the artist's ability to convey narrative and emotion through detailed figures and rich color palettes. The exact provenance of this painting is not well-documented, and its current location is not specified in available sources.

Description of the work:

"The Birth and Naming of Saint John the Baptist; (reverse) Trompe-l'oeil with Painting of The Man of Sorrows" by Bernard van Orley is an oil on wood painting created circa 1514–15. The composition features a narrative scene depicting the birth and naming of Saint John the Baptist, characterized by a rich palette and detailed figures. The foreground presents a group of figures, including Elizabeth and Zechariah, engaged in the act of naming the child, with expressions that convey a sense of reverence and joy. The background is adorned with architectural elements that enhance the depth of the scene. On the reverse side, the trompe-l'oeil effect presents a painted depiction of the Man of Sorrows, rendered with meticulous attention to texture and light. The overall work exemplifies van Orley's skill in blending religious themes with a naturalistic style, showcasing his ability to create a sense of three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional surface. The use of oil allows for a luminous quality in the colors, contributing to the emotional impact of the scenes depicted.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Birth and Naming of Saint John the Baptist; (reverse) Trompe-l'oeil with Painting of The Man of Sorrows