The Burning of Sodom (formerly "The Destruction of Sodom")

Camille Corot

Created:
Movement:
1857
Realism
key Notes:
Apocalyptic landscape, Dramatic chiaroscuro
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Dimensions:
36 3/8 x 71 3/8 in. (92.4 x 181.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"The Burning of Sodom," originally titled "The Destruction of Sodom," is a painting by French artist Camille Corot, created between 1843 and 1857. The work depicts the biblical story of the destruction of the city of Sodom, emphasizing themes of divine judgment and moral decay. Corot, known for his landscape paintings, incorporates dramatic lighting and atmospheric effects to enhance the emotional impact of the scene. The painting reflects the Romantic movement's interest in the sublime and the catastrophic. It is characterized by a dynamic composition and a palette that transitions from dark, ominous tones to brighter, fiery hues. The exact circumstances surrounding its creation remain unclear, as Corot worked on the piece over several years. The painting is part of the collection at the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Lyon, France.

Description of the work:

"The Burning of Sodom" by Camille Corot, created between 1843 and 1857, depicts a dramatic scene of destruction characterized by a tumultuous sky filled with dark, swirling clouds. The composition features a fiery landscape, with flames consuming the city of Sodom, rendered in vivid reds and oranges that contrast sharply with the cooler tones of the surrounding environment. Figures are depicted in various states of panic and despair, their movements conveying a sense of urgency and chaos. The use of light and shadow enhances the emotional intensity of the scene, with highlights illuminating the flames and figures while deeper shadows envelop the background. Corot's brushwork is fluid and expressive, contributing to the overall sense of movement and turmoil within the painting. The landscape is framed by dark, looming trees, which serve to heighten the sense of isolation and catastrophe. The painting exemplifies Corot's ability to blend naturalistic elements with a dramatic narrative, creating a powerful visual commentary on destruction and human suffering.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Burning of Sodom (formerly "The Destruction of Sodom")