The Captive Slave (Ira Aldridge)

John Philip Simpson

Created:
Movement:
1827
Romanticism
key Notes:
Abolitionist Symbolism, Portraiture of Dignity
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Dimensions:
127 × 101.5 cm (50 × 40 in.); Framed: 167.1 × 141.7 cm (65 3/4 × 55 3/4 in.)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Expert
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story of the work:

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The Captive Slave (Ira Aldridge) by John Philip Simpson

The Captive Slave, painted by John Philip Simpson in 1827, is an oil on canvas work that holds significant historical and artistic value. The painting features Ira Aldridge, a renowned African American actor, depicted in a contemplative pose, which was a bold statement against slavery during a period when abolitionist movements were gaining momentum. Simpson's choice to portray Aldridge, a prominent figure in the arts and an advocate for abolition, underscores the artist's engagement with contemporary social issues. The work is notable for its realistic portrayal and emotional depth, capturing both the dignity and the plight of its subject. John Philip Simpson, an English artist, was known for his portraiture and genre paintings, often focusing on themes of social justice and human rights. This painting remains a powerful testament to the intersection of art and activism in the early 19th century.

Description of the work:

"The Captive Slave" (1827) by John Philip Simpson is an oil on canvas painting depicting Ira Aldridge, an African American actor, in a poignant portrayal that highlights themes of slavery and human dignity. The artwork is characterized by its realistic style and emotive expression, and it is housed in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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The Captive Slave (Ira Aldridge)