The Death of Cleopatra

Guido Cagnacci

Created:
Movement:
1655
Baroque
key Notes:
Dramatic chiaroscuro, emotional intensity
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Dimensions:
37 3/8 × 29 1/2 in. (95 × 75 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

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The Death of Cleopatra by Guido Cagnacci

The Death of Cleopatra, painted by Guido Cagnacci in 1655, is an exemplary work of Baroque art, executed in oil on canvas. Cagnacci, an Italian painter known for his dramatic compositions and sensual depictions, captures the poignant moment of Cleopatra's demise with a striking use of chiaroscuro, enhancing the emotional intensity of the scene. This painting reflects Cagnacci's mastery in portraying complex human emotions and his ability to convey narrative through vivid imagery. Historically, the work contributes to the Baroque fascination with themes of death and the exotic, as Cleopatra was a figure of enduring intrigue in European art. Cagnacci's career was marked by his itinerant lifestyle, working in various Italian cities, which influenced his diverse stylistic approaches and thematic choices. His works, including The Death of Cleopatra, continue to be studied for their technical brilliance and their embodiment of the Baroque era's artistic ambitions.

Description of the work:

"The Death of Cleopatra" by Guido Cagnacci, created in 1655, is an oil on canvas painting that exemplifies the Baroque style with its dramatic use of light and shadow to convey the intense emotion of Cleopatra's final moments. The artwork is noted for its vivid depiction of the Egyptian queen's demise, capturing the opulence and tragedy of her story through rich textures and dynamic composition.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Death of Cleopatra