The Eruption of Vesuvius

Pierre-Jacques Volaire

Created:
Movement:
1771
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Dramatic illumination; Volcanic spectacle.
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Dimensions:
116.8 × 242.9 cm (46 × 95 5/8 in.)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

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The Eruption of Vesuvius by Pierre-Jacques Volaire

The Eruption of Vesuvius, painted by Pierre-Jacques Volaire in 1771, is an exemplary work of the 18th-century fascination with natural phenomena. This oil on canvas captures the dramatic spectacle of Mount Vesuvius's eruption, a subject that intrigued both artists and scientists of the Enlightenment era. Volaire, a French painter, was known for his landscapes and his ability to convey the sublime power of nature, which is evident in this work. The painting reflects the period's interest in the sublime, a concept that emphasizes the awe-inspiring and sometimes terrifying aspects of nature. Volaire's depiction of Vesuvius contributed to the broader European interest in volcanic activity, which was a popular subject among travelers on the Grand Tour. His work remains significant for its combination of artistic skill and scientific curiosity, capturing a moment of natural history with both accuracy and emotion.

Description of the work:

"The Eruption of Vesuvius" by Pierre-Jacques Volaire, created in 1771, is an oil on canvas painting that captures the dramatic natural spectacle of Mount Vesuvius erupting, a popular subject during the 18th century due to the fascination with natural disasters and the sublime. The artwork exemplifies the Romantic style, emphasizing the awe-inspiring power of nature, and is notable for its vivid depiction of fiery lava against the night sky.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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The Eruption of Vesuvius