Created:
Movement:
1648
Baroque
key Notes:
Tenebrist lighting, Emotional intimacy
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Dimensions:
82 1/2 x 60 3/4 in. (209.6 x 154.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Holy Family" by Jusepe de Ribera, also known as Lo Spagnoletto, was created in 1648 and is a significant example of Baroque religious art. Ribera, a Spanish painter, was known for his dramatic use of light and shadow, a technique known as chiaroscuro. The painting depicts the Virgin Mary, Joseph, and the infant Jesus, emphasizing their familial bond and divine nature. Ribera's work often reflects a deep emotional intensity, which is evident in the expressions and gestures of the figures. The composition is characterized by a strong diagonal arrangement, guiding the viewer's eye through the scene. Ribera's style is influenced by Caravaggio, yet he incorporates elements of Spanish tradition. The painting is housed in a private collection, and its provenance prior to this is not well-documented. The work exemplifies Ribera's ability to convey spirituality through realism and emotional depth. Further scholarly research may provide additional insights into its historical context and significance.

Description of the work:

"The Holy Family" by Jusepe de Ribera, created in 1648, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts the Virgin Mary, the infant Jesus, and Saint Joseph in a domestic setting. The composition is characterized by a strong use of chiaroscuro, which enhances the three-dimensionality of the figures and creates a dramatic interplay of light and shadow. Mary is portrayed with a serene expression, holding the infant Jesus, who reaches out towards Saint Joseph, who stands beside them with a protective demeanor. The figures are rendered with meticulous attention to detail, showcasing Ribera's skill in capturing textures, particularly in the fabrics of their garments and the skin tones of the figures. The background is relatively dark, which serves to focus the viewer's attention on the illuminated figures in the foreground. The overall color palette is warm, dominated by earthy tones, which contributes to the intimate and familial atmosphere of the scene. The painting exemplifies Ribera's Baroque style, emphasizing emotional depth and realism.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Holy Family