The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria

Jusepe de Ribera (called Lo Spagnoletto)

Created:
Movement:
1648
Baroque
key Notes:
Tenebrist lighting, Religious iconography
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Dimensions:
82 1/2 x 60 3/4 in. (209.6 x 154.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria" is a painting by Jusepe de Ribera, created in 1648. Ribera, a prominent Spanish Baroque painter, is known for his dramatic use of light and shadow, as well as his realistic portrayal of figures. The composition features the Holy Family, with the Virgin Mary and the infant Jesus, accompanied by Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria. The painting reflects the religious fervor of the time and Ribera's deep engagement with themes of family and sanctity. It is characterized by its rich color palette and emotional intensity, typical of Ribera's later works. The exact provenance of the painting prior to its current location is not well-documented. The work is housed in a private collection, and its significance lies in its representation of Ribera's mature style and his contribution to the Baroque tradition.

Description of the work:

"The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria," created by Jusepe de Ribera in 1648, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts the Holy Family in a moment of intimate interaction. The composition features the Virgin Mary and the infant Jesus at the center, with Saint Anne, the mother of Mary, positioned to the left and Saint Catherine of Alexandria to the right. Ribera employs a chiaroscuro technique, creating a dramatic contrast between light and shadow that enhances the three-dimensionality of the figures. The figures are rendered with a high level of realism, showcasing Ribera's mastery of anatomy and drapery. The color palette is dominated by earthy tones, with rich reds and deep blues that convey a sense of warmth and reverence. The background is relatively dark, which serves to focus attention on the illuminated figures in the foreground. The expressions of the figures convey a sense of tenderness and devotion, emphasizing the familial bond among them. The painting exemplifies Ribera's Baroque style, characterized by emotional intensity and a strong sense of realism.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Holy Family with Saints Anne and Catherine of Alexandria