The Nativity with Donors and Saints Jerome and Leonard

Gerard David

Created:
Movement:
1515
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance Devotional Imagery, Sacred Patronage
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Dimensions:
Central panel 35 1/2 x 28 in. (90.2 x 71.1 cm); each wing 35 1/2 x 12 3/8 in. (90.2 x 31.4 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas, transferred from wood
story of the work:

"The Nativity with Donors and Saints Jerome and Leonard" is a painting by the Early Netherlandish artist Gerard David, created circa 1510–15. The work depicts the Nativity scene, featuring the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, surrounded by saints and the donors, who are likely patrons of the artwork. Saint Jerome, known for his translation of the Bible, is shown on the left, while Saint Leonard, the patron saint of prisoners, is on the right. The painting exemplifies David's mastery of detail and use of color, characteristic of the Northern Renaissance. The composition reflects a blend of religious devotion and personal piety, common in donor portraits of the period. The exact identity of the donors remains unknown, as does the original location of the painting. The work is currently housed in the collection of the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain.

Description of the work:

"The Nativity with Donors and Saints Jerome and Leonard" by Gerard David is an oil painting on canvas, transferred from wood, created circa 1510–15. The composition features the Nativity scene at its center, with the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child surrounded by a group of figures. The donors are depicted in a kneeling position, positioned to the left of the Virgin, their expressions conveying reverence. Saints Jerome and Leonard are shown on either side of the Nativity, each identifiable by their traditional attributes; Jerome holds a book and a lion, while Leonard is depicted with chains. The background includes a serene landscape, enhancing the sacred atmosphere of the scene. The use of color is characterized by rich, deep hues, particularly in the garments of the figures, which contrast with the softer tones of the Nativity. Light is skillfully employed to highlight the central figures, creating a focal point that draws the viewer's eye. The overall composition is balanced and harmonious, reflecting the artist's mastery of space and form.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Nativity with Donors and Saints Jerome and Leonard