Created:
Movement:
1871
Romanticism
key Notes:
Architectural grandeur, luminous landscape
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Dimensions:
44 1/2 x 72 5/8 in. (113 x 184.5 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
Difficulty:
Master
New game
story of the work:

"The Parthenon" is a painting by American artist Frederic Edwin Church, created in 1871. The artwork depicts the Parthenon, an ancient temple on the Acropolis of Athens, Greece, symbolizing classical ideals of beauty and democracy. Church was a prominent figure in the Hudson River School, known for his large-scale landscapes and attention to detail. The painting reflects Church's interest in classical architecture and his travels to Europe, particularly Greece. It showcases his mastery of light and atmospheric effects, emphasizing the interplay between nature and human achievement. The work is characterized by its vibrant colors and meticulous rendering of the Parthenon's structure. "The Parthenon" is part of the collection at the Dallas Museum of Art. The specific circumstances of its commission or exhibition history are not well-documented.

Description of the work:

"The Parthenon," painted by Frederic Edwin Church in 1871, is an oil on canvas work that depicts the iconic ancient temple located on the Acropolis of Athens. The composition features the Parthenon prominently in the foreground, rendered with meticulous attention to architectural detail. The structure is bathed in warm, golden light, suggesting a time of day that enhances its monumental presence. Surrounding the temple, Church includes a lush landscape that contrasts with the starkness of the stone architecture. The sky is filled with dramatic clouds, adding a sense of movement and depth to the scene. The color palette is characterized by rich earth tones and vibrant greens, contributing to the overall harmony of the composition. The painting exemplifies Church's mastery of light and atmosphere, inviting viewers to appreciate both the grandeur of the Parthenon and the beauty of its natural surroundings.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Parthenon