The Red Armchair

Pablo Picasso

Created:
Movement:
11658
Cubism
key Notes:
Surrealist Portraiture, Bold Color Palette
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Dimensions:
131.1 × 98.7 cm (51 5/8 × 38 7/8 in.)
medium:
Oil and Ripolin on panel
Difficulty:
Easy
New game
story of the work:

"The Red Armchair," painted by Pablo Picasso in 1931, exemplifies the artist's exploration of form and color during the Surrealist period. The work features a female figure seated in a red armchair, characterized by Picasso's distinctive use of geometric shapes and bold colors. This painting reflects the influence of both Cubism and Surrealism, showcasing Picasso's ability to merge abstraction with figuration. The figure's distorted proportions and the vibrant red of the armchair create a dynamic visual tension. "The Red Armchair" is significant in understanding Picasso's evolving style and his engagement with themes of identity and perception. The painting is part of the collection at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

Description of the work:

"The Red Armchair" by Pablo Picasso features a prominent red armchair that occupies the central space of the composition. The chair is rendered in a simplified, geometric form, characterized by bold outlines and flat areas of color. Surrounding the armchair are abstracted figures and shapes, which contribute to a dynamic interplay of space and form. The color palette is dominated by warm tones, including reds, oranges, and yellows, contrasted with cooler hues that create depth. The use of oil and Ripolin on panel allows for a smooth application of paint, enhancing the vibrancy of the colors. The overall composition reflects Picasso's exploration of space and perspective, typical of his work during the early 20th century. The arrangement of elements suggests a sense of intimacy and domesticity, inviting the viewer to engage with the depicted environment.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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The Red Armchair