The Return of the Cattle

Hubert Robert

Created:
Movement:
1775
Rococo
key Notes:
Pastoral landscape, Rustic tranquility
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Dimensions:
80 3/4 x 48 in. (205.1 x 121.9 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Return of the Cattle" is a painting by French artist Hubert Robert, created circa 1773–75. The work depicts a pastoral scene featuring cattle returning to a rustic landscape, showcasing Robert's interest in nature and rural life. Robert was known for his ability to blend architectural elements with natural settings, often incorporating classical ruins into his compositions. This painting exemplifies the 18th-century fascination with the idyllic countryside and the harmony between humanity and nature. The exact provenance of the painting is not well-documented, and its current location is unknown. Robert's works were influential in the development of the picturesque aesthetic, which emphasized beauty in natural landscapes.

Description of the work:

"The Return of the Cattle," created by Hubert Robert around 1773–75, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts a pastoral scene characterized by a harmonious blend of nature and architecture. The composition features a group of cattle being herded towards a rustic building, set against a backdrop of lush greenery and a serene sky. The animals are rendered with attention to detail, showcasing their physicality and movement. The use of light and shadow creates a sense of depth, enhancing the three-dimensionality of the landscape. Robert's palette includes earthy tones, which contribute to the tranquil atmosphere of the scene. Architectural elements, such as the building and distant ruins, are integrated into the landscape, reflecting the artist's interest in the relationship between nature and human intervention. The overall composition conveys a sense of calm and order, typical of Robert's approach to landscape painting.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Return of the Cattle