The Sacrifice of Polyxena

Charles Le Brun

Created:
Movement:
1647
Classicism
key Notes:
Baroque drama, Mythological narrative
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Dimensions:
66 1/2 × 51 3/4 in. (168.9 × 131.4 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Sacrifice of Polyxena" is a painting by French artist Charles Le Brun, completed in 1647. The work depicts the mythological scene of Polyxena, a Trojan princess, being sacrificed at the tomb of Achilles. Le Brun was influenced by classical themes and sought to convey emotional intensity through his compositions. The painting is characterized by its dramatic use of light and shadow, as well as its dynamic figures. It reflects the Baroque style prevalent in 17th-century France, emphasizing movement and theatricality. The artwork is part of the collection at the Musée du Louvre in Paris. The specific circumstances surrounding its commission and early history are not well-documented.

Description of the work:

"The Sacrifice of Polyxena," painted by Charles Le Brun in 1647, is an oil on canvas work that depicts a dramatic moment from Greek mythology. The composition is characterized by a dynamic arrangement of figures, with Polyxena at the center, portrayed in a state of vulnerability and despair. Le Brun employs a rich color palette, utilizing deep reds and golds to enhance the emotional intensity of the scene. The figures are rendered with a strong sense of movement, their poses conveying a range of emotions from anguish to determination. The use of chiaroscuro creates a striking contrast between light and shadow, emphasizing the three-dimensionality of the figures. The background is relatively subdued, allowing the foreground action to dominate the viewer's attention. The painting reflects Le Brun's mastery of classical themes and his ability to convey complex human emotions through expressive gestures and facial expressions. Overall, the work exemplifies the Baroque style, with its emphasis on drama and theatricality.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Sacrifice of Polyxena