The Young Virgin

Francisco de Zurbarán

Created:
Movement:
1633
Baroque
key Notes:
Religious Devotion; Chiaroscuro Technique
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Dimensions:
46 x 37 in. (116.8 x 94 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"The Young Virgin" is a painting by the Spanish Baroque artist Francisco de Zurbarán, created around 1632–33. The work depicts a young Virgin Mary, characterized by her serene expression and modest attire, which reflects the artist's focus on religious themes and figures. Zurbarán is known for his ability to convey spirituality through the use of light and shadow, a technique evident in this painting. The composition emphasizes the Virgin's purity and innocence, aligning with the Counter-Reformation ideals of the time. The painting is part of a broader tradition of Marian iconography in Spanish art. The current location of the painting is unknown, as it has been part of various collections throughout its history. Zurbarán's works are often noted for their emotional depth and meticulous attention to detail, qualities that are present in "The Young Virgin."

Description of the work:

"The Young Virgin" by Francisco de Zurbarán, created circa 1632–33, is an oil on canvas painting that depicts a young woman, traditionally identified as the Virgin Mary. The figure is portrayed in a three-quarter pose, with her head slightly turned, conveying a sense of serenity and grace. She is dressed in a simple yet elegant garment, characterized by a white tunic and a blue mantle, which drapes softly around her shoulders. The use of light and shadow is prominent, highlighting the contours of her face and the delicate features, while creating a soft, ethereal quality. The background is dark and unadorned, which serves to emphasize the figure and enhance the overall sense of stillness. The composition is balanced and harmonious, with a focus on the Virgin's expression, which reflects purity and contemplation. The painting exemplifies Zurbarán's mastery of chiaroscuro and his ability to convey spiritual themes through a realistic portrayal of the human figure.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Young Virgin