Virgin and Child in an Apse

Robert Campin

Created:
Movement:
1485
None
key Notes:
Illusionistic architecture, Devotional intimacy
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Dimensions:
17 3/4 x 13 1/2 in. (45.1 x 34.3 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas, transferred from wood
story of the work:

"Virgin and Child in an Apse" is a painting attributed to Robert Campin, a prominent Early Netherlandish painter active in the early 15th century. The exact date of its creation is unknown, but it is believed to have been produced during Campin's career, which spanned from approximately 1400 to 1444. The work exemplifies the use of oil paint and intricate detail characteristic of Campin's style. The composition features the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child, set within an architectural apse, emphasizing the sacred context of the figures. The painting reflects the religious devotion and iconography prevalent in Northern Renaissance art. Campin's innovative use of light and texture contributes to the lifelike representation of the subjects. The artwork is significant for its role in the development of early Netherlandish painting and its influence on subsequent artists. The current location of the painting is unknown.

Description of the work:

"Virgin and Child in an Apse" by Robert Campin features a serene depiction of the Virgin Mary holding the Christ Child, set within a semi-circular apse. The composition is characterized by a rich color palette, with deep blues and vibrant reds that enhance the figures' presence. The Virgin is portrayed with a gentle expression, her gaze directed towards the Child, who is rendered with delicate features and a sense of innocence. The background includes architectural elements that suggest a sacred space, contributing to the overall sense of tranquility. The use of light and shadow creates a three-dimensional effect, emphasizing the figures' forms and the drapery of their garments. The painting exemplifies Campin's mastery of oil paint, allowing for intricate details and a luminous quality. The work is notable for its emotional depth and the intimate connection between mother and child.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Virgin and Child in an Apse