Wall Street, Half Past Two, October 13, 1857

James H. Cafferty

Created:
Movement:
1857
Realism
key Notes:
Financial Panic, Urban Realism
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Dimensions:
17 7/8 x 14 in. (43.5 x 35.9 cm)
medium:
Oil on paper
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

"Wall Street, Half Past Two, October 13, 1857" is a painting by American artist James H. Cafferty, created in the same year as its title suggests. The work depicts a bustling scene on Wall Street during a significant moment in American financial history, specifically during the Panic of 1857, a major economic crisis. Cafferty captures the atmosphere of anxiety and uncertainty that permeated the financial district as investors reacted to the unfolding economic turmoil. The painting is characterized by its detailed representation of figures in period attire, conveying the social dynamics of the time. Cafferty's choice of subject matter reflects the growing importance of commerce and finance in American society during the mid-19th century. The exact circumstances of the painting's commission and its reception at the time of creation remain unknown. Today, the work is recognized for its historical significance and its insight into the economic climate of the era.

Description of the work:

"Wall Street, Half Past Two, October 13, 1857" by James H. Cafferty is an oil painting on paper that captures a bustling scene in New York City's financial district during a moment of economic uncertainty. The composition features a crowded street filled with figures engaged in various activities, reflecting the vibrancy and chaos of urban life. Cafferty employs a muted color palette dominated by browns and grays, which conveys a sense of somberness appropriate to the historical context of the financial panic of 1857. The architectural elements of Wall Street are depicted with attention to detail, showcasing the period's commercial buildings and storefronts. The figures are rendered in a loose, impressionistic style, emphasizing movement and interaction among the crowd. The overall atmosphere of the painting suggests a moment of tension and anticipation, characteristic of the economic climate of the time.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Wall Street, Half Past Two, October 13, 1857