A Woman and Two Men in an Arbor

Pieter de Hooch

Created:
Movement:
1658
Baroque
key Notes:
Domestic tranquility, Genre scene
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Dimensions:
Overall 17 3/8 x 14 3/4 in. (44.1 x 37.5 cm); painted surface 17 x 14 3/8 in. (43.2 x 36.5 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
story of the work:

"A Woman and Two Men in an Arbor" is a painting by Dutch artist Pieter de Hooch, created around 1657–58. The work exemplifies de Hooch's mastery of domestic scenes and his ability to convey intimate moments within architectural settings. The composition features a woman seated in an arbor, engaged in conversation with two men, highlighting themes of social interaction and leisure. De Hooch is known for his use of light and perspective, which creates a sense of depth and realism in the scene. The painting reflects the 17th-century Dutch interest in genre scenes and the depiction of everyday life. The identities of the figures and the specific context of the scene remain unknown. The work is part of the collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.

Description of the work:

"A Woman and Two Men in an Arbor," created by Pieter de Hooch around 1657–58, is an oil on wood painting that exemplifies the artist's mastery of light and domestic space. The composition features a woman seated in an arbor, engaged in conversation with two men, creating a sense of intimacy and social interaction. The figures are arranged in a triangular formation, drawing the viewer's eye across the canvas. Natural light filters through the foliage, casting dappled shadows that enhance the three-dimensionality of the scene. The color palette is characterized by warm earth tones, with subtle variations that add depth and richness. The meticulous attention to detail in the rendering of fabrics and textures reflects de Hooch's skill in depicting everyday life. The background reveals a glimpse of a well-tended garden, further emphasizing the theme of domestic tranquility. Overall, the painting captures a moment of leisure, inviting viewers to appreciate the harmony of human relationships within a serene environment.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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A Woman and Two Men in an Arbor