Alexander Maconochie (1777–1861) of Meadowbank

"Alexander Maconochie (1777–1861) of Meadowbank" is a portrait painted by Sir Henry Raeburn, a prominent Scottish portrait artist known for his ability to capture the character and personality of his subjects. The exact date of the painting's creation is unknown, but it is believed to have been completed during the early 19th century, a period when Raeburn was at the height of his career. Alexander Maconochie was a Scottish lawyer and social reformer, recognized for his contributions to penal reform and the development of the modern prison system. Raeburn's portrait of Maconochie reflects the artist's skill in rendering textures and the play of light, as well as his ability to convey the dignity and intellect of his subjects. The painting is part of the collection at the National Galleries of Scotland, which houses a significant number of Raeburn's works. The historical context of the portrait highlights the importance of Maconochie's work in the field of criminal justice and his influence on later reform movements.

"Alexander Maconochie (1777–1861) of Meadowbank" by Sir Henry Raeburn is an oil on canvas portrait that captures the subject in a three-quarter pose. Maconochie is depicted wearing a dark coat with a white cravat, which contrasts with the warm tones of the background. The artist employs a soft, naturalistic approach to lighting, highlighting the subject's facial features and creating a sense of depth. Raeburn's brushwork is characterized by a smooth finish, particularly in the rendering of the skin and fabric textures. The composition is balanced, with Maconochie's gaze directed slightly off to the side, inviting the viewer into the scene. The overall color palette is muted, with earthy tones predominating, enhancing the dignified presence of the sitter. The painting exemplifies Raeburn's skill in portraiture, capturing both the likeness and the character of Maconochie.