Castle by a River

Jan van Goyen

Created:
Movement:
1647
Baroque
key Notes:
Atmospheric landscape, Tonal harmony
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Dimensions:
26 x 38 1/4 in. (66 x 97.2 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
story of the work:

"Castle by a River" is a landscape painting created by Dutch artist Jan van Goyen in 1647. The work exemplifies van Goyen's mastery of atmospheric effects and his interest in the interplay of light and water. It features a castle situated on the riverbank, surrounded by a serene landscape that reflects the artist's focus on naturalism. Van Goyen was known for his ability to capture the Dutch countryside, and this painting is representative of his style during the mid-17th century. The exact location of the castle depicted in the painting is unknown. The work is part of the collection at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. Jan van Goyen was a prominent figure in the Dutch Golden Age, and his landscapes often convey a sense of tranquility and harmony with nature.

Description of the work:

"Castle by a River," painted by Jan van Goyen in 1647, depicts a serene landscape featuring a castle situated on the banks of a river. The composition is characterized by a horizontal orientation, emphasizing the expansive sky and water. The palette consists of muted earth tones, with soft blues and greens that evoke a tranquil atmosphere. The castle is rendered in a simplified, almost abstract manner, with a focus on its silhouette against the sky. The river reflects the surrounding landscape, creating a sense of harmony between the elements. The brushwork is loose and fluid, contributing to the overall sense of movement in the water. The painting exemplifies van Goyen's mastery of light and shadow, enhancing the three-dimensionality of the scene. The horizon line is low, allowing for an expansive view of the sky, which is filled with soft, billowing clouds. The overall effect is one of calmness and contemplation, typical of van Goyen's landscape works.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Castle by a River