De Witt Clinton

Samuel F. B. Morse

Created:
Movement:
1826
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Portraiture, Political Figure
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Dimensions:
30 x 25 1/8 in. (76.2 x 63.8 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"De Witt Clinton" is a portrait painted by Samuel F. B. Morse in 1826. The painting depicts De Witt Clinton, who was a prominent American politician and the sixth governor of New York. Morse, known primarily as a painter before his invention of the telegraph, created this work to commemorate Clinton's contributions to the state, particularly his role in the construction of the Erie Canal. The portrait is characterized by its neoclassical style, emphasizing Clinton's dignified presence and leadership qualities. The painting is part of the collection at the New-York Historical Society. The exact circumstances of its commission are unknown. Morse's work reflects the cultural and political climate of early 19th-century America, highlighting the importance of public figures in shaping the nation’s identity.

Description of the work:

"De Witt Clinton," painted by Samuel F. B. Morse in 1826, is an oil on canvas portrait that depicts the prominent American politician and Governor of New York. The composition features Clinton in a three-quarter pose, dressed in formal attire typical of the early 19th century, including a dark coat and a white cravat. The background is a muted, neutral tone that emphasizes the subject, allowing Clinton's figure to stand out. Morse employs a realistic style, capturing the details of Clinton's facial features and expression with precision. The use of light and shadow adds depth to the portrait, enhancing the three-dimensionality of the figure. The painting reflects the artist's skill in portraiture, showcasing both the physical likeness and the dignified presence of Clinton. The overall effect is one of gravitas, befitting the subject's status in American political history.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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De Witt Clinton