Diptych of the Virgin and Child Enthroned and the Crucifixion

Eastern Mediterranean or Italy

Created:
Movement:
c. 1280
Gothic art
key Notes:
Byzantine iconography, Religious symbolism
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Dimensions:
Left wing: 38 × 29.5 cm (14 15/16 × 11 5/8 in.); Right wing: 38 × 29.5 cm (14 15/16 × 11 5/8 in.)
medium:
Tempera on panel
Difficulty:
Expert
New game
story of the work:

We have not been able to find much information about this work, or we believe the information we sourced needed more review.

Diptych of the Virgin and Child Enthroned and the Crucifixion

The "Diptych of the Virgin and Child Enthroned and the Crucifixion," created circa 1280, is an exemplary work of art from the Eastern Mediterranean or Italy, executed in tempera on panel. This diptych reflects the transitional period in art history where Byzantine influences began to merge with emerging Italian styles, marking a significant moment in the development of Western art. The use of tempera, a medium prevalent during this era, allowed for vibrant colors and detailed iconography, which were essential for religious devotion and storytelling. Although the artist remains unidentified, the work is indicative of the skilled craftsmanship and religious fervor characteristic of the late 13th century. The diptych's composition, with its juxtaposition of the Virgin and Child and the Crucifixion, underscores the theological themes of incarnation and redemption central to Christian doctrine. This piece contributes to our understanding of the cultural and artistic exchanges between the Eastern Mediterranean and Italy during this period.

Description of the work:

The "Diptych of the Virgin and Child Enthroned and the Crucifixion," created circa 1280, is a tempera on panel artwork that exemplifies the Byzantine style with its use of gold backgrounds and iconic religious imagery. This diptych, likely originating from the Eastern Mediterranean or Italy, features the Virgin Mary and Christ Child on one panel and the Crucifixion on the other, reflecting the devotional practices of the period.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Art Institute of Chicago

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Diptych of the Virgin and Child Enthroned and the Crucifixion