Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley

Paul Cézanne

Created:
Movement:
1885
Post-Impressionism
key Notes:
Post-Impressionist landscape, Geometric brushstrokes
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Dimensions:
25 3/4 x 32 1/8 in. (65.4 x 81.6 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

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Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley by Paul Cézanne

Paul Cézanne, a pivotal figure in the transition from 19th-century Impressionism to 20th-century Cubism, painted "Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley" in 1885 using oil on canvas. This work is part of a series where Cézanne explored the motif of Mont Sainte-Victoire, a mountain in Provence, which became a central subject in his oeuvre. The painting exemplifies Cézanne's innovative approach to form and color, emphasizing the geometric shapes and structural composition that would later influence artists such as Picasso and Braque. Cézanne's technique of building form with color and his departure from traditional perspective were groundbreaking, marking a significant shift in the art world. His work laid the foundation for the development of modern art, earning him the title of the "father of modern painting." The painting reflects Cézanne's deep connection to the Provençal landscape, which he depicted with a unique blend of observation and abstraction.

Description of the work:

"Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley" by Paul Cézanne, created in 1885, is an oil on canvas painting that exemplifies the artist's transition from Impressionism to Post-Impressionism through its structured brushstrokes and exploration of geometric forms. The artwork depicts the Provençal landscape with Mont Sainte-Victoire in the background, showcasing Cézanne's fascination with the region's natural beauty and his innovative approach to capturing light and perspective.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Mont Sainte-Victoire and the Viaduct of the Arc River Valley