Sebastián Martínez y Pérez (1747–1800)

Goya (Francisco de Goya y Lucientes)

Created:
Movement:
1792
Neoclassicism
key Notes:
Portraiture, Enlightenment Influence
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Dimensions:
36 5/8 x 26 5/8 in. (93 x 67.6 cm)
medium:
Oil on canvas
story of the work:

"Sebastián Martínez y Pérez" is a portrait painted by Francisco de Goya in 1792. The subject, Sebastián Martínez y Pérez, was a prominent Spanish politician and a member of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando. Goya's work is characterized by its psychological depth and attention to the sitter's character. The painting reflects Goya's mastery of portraiture during a period when he was gaining recognition as the court painter. The use of light and shadow in the composition enhances the three-dimensionality of the figure. This portrait is part of Goya's broader exploration of social and political themes in his work. The current location of the painting is the Museo del Prado in Madrid. Further details about the commission or specific context surrounding the creation of the portrait remain unknown.

Description of the work:

The painting "Sebastián Martínez y Pérez" by Francisco de Goya, created in 1792, depicts the subject in a three-quarter pose, emphasizing his dignified presence. The composition is characterized by a dark background that contrasts with the lighter tones of Martínez's attire, which includes a white shirt and a dark coat. Goya employs a naturalistic approach, capturing the texture of the fabrics and the subtle play of light across the figure. The subject's expression is contemplative, conveying a sense of introspection. The brushwork is loose yet precise, allowing for a dynamic representation of the figure while maintaining a sense of realism. The overall color palette is muted, with earthy tones predominating, enhancing the somber mood of the portrait. The painting exemplifies Goya's skill in portraiture, showcasing his ability to convey personality and character through visual means.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Sebastián Martínez y Pérez (1747–1800)