The Drinkers (1861)

Honoré Daumier

Created:
Movement:
1861
Realism
key Notes:
Social realism, expressive brushwork.
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Dimensions:
14 3/8 x 11 in. (36.5 x 27.9 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
story of the work:

"The Drinkers" is a painting by Honoré Daumier, created in 1861. Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and lithographer known for his satirical works that often critiqued society and politics. The painting depicts a group of men engaged in drinking, capturing the social dynamics and behaviors associated with alcohol consumption in 19th-century France. Daumier's use of exaggerated forms and expressive faces reflects his interest in the human condition and social commentary. The work is characterized by its loose brushwork and earthy color palette, typical of Daumier's style during this period. "The Drinkers" is part of a broader exploration of themes related to leisure, vice, and the working class in Daumier's oeuvre. The painting is held in various collections, though specific ownership details may vary. Further contextual information about its exhibition history or critical reception is not widely documented.

Description of the work:

"The Drinkers" by Honoré Daumier, created in 1861, is an oil painting on wood that depicts a group of men engaged in the act of drinking. The composition features a dimly lit interior, emphasizing the figures' expressions and interactions. Daumier employs a muted color palette dominated by browns and ochres, which enhances the somber atmosphere of the scene. The figures are rendered with a sense of realism, showcasing Daumier's skill in capturing the nuances of human emotion and social dynamics. The arrangement of the men suggests a camaraderie, yet their postures and facial expressions convey a sense of weariness or resignation. The brushwork is loose and expressive, contributing to the overall immediacy of the moment. The painting reflects Daumier's interest in social commentary, highlighting themes of leisure and the effects of alcohol on society.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Drinkers (1861)