Honoré Daumier
1808
—
1879
France
Honoré Daumier (France, 1808–1879) was a prominent French painter, sculptor, and lithographer, born in Marseilles and died in Valmondois.
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Movement:
Realism
Biography:
Honoré Daumier was a French artist born in 1808 and active until his death in 1879. He is best known for his contributions to the Realism movement, particularly through his paintings, lithographs, and sculptures that depicted social and political themes of his time. Daumier's work often critiqued the bourgeoisie and highlighted the struggles of the working class, making him a significant figure in 19th-century art. Notably, he faced legal challenges for his satirical depictions of political figures, which led to imprisonment. His legacy endures as a pioneer of social commentary in art, influencing future generations of artists.