The Holy Family with Saint Mary Magdalen

Andrea Mantegna

Created:
Movement:
1500
Renaissance
key Notes:
Renaissance Composition, Religious Iconography
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Dimensions:
22 1/2 x 18 in. (57.2 x 45.7 cm)
medium:
Distemper on canvas
story of the work:

"The Holy Family with Saint Mary Magdalen" is a painting attributed to Andrea Mantegna, created around 1495–1500. The work depicts the Virgin Mary, the Christ Child, and Saint Joseph, accompanied by Saint Mary Magdalen. Mantegna's composition reflects his mastery of perspective and anatomical precision, characteristic of the Italian Renaissance. The painting is notable for its emotional depth and the intimate portrayal of the figures. The use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensionality of the subjects. The exact provenance of the painting is unclear, but it is believed to have been commissioned for a private devotion. The work is currently housed in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. Mantegna's influence on subsequent generations of artists is significant, particularly in the depiction of religious themes.

Description of the work:

"The Holy Family with Saint Mary Magdalen" by Andrea Mantegna, created circa 1495–1500, is a distemper painting on canvas that depicts the Virgin Mary, the infant Jesus, and Saint Joseph, accompanied by Saint Mary Magdalen. The composition is characterized by a triangular arrangement of figures, with the Virgin and Child at the apex, creating a sense of stability and harmony. Mantegna employs a rich color palette, utilizing deep reds, blues, and earthy tones to enhance the emotional resonance of the scene. The figures are rendered with meticulous attention to anatomical detail and drapery, showcasing Mantegna's mastery of form and perspective. The background features a landscape that recedes into a distant horizon, contributing to the overall depth of the composition. Light and shadow are skillfully applied to create volume and dimensionality in the figures. The painting reflects Mantegna's interest in classical antiquity, evident in the poses and gestures of the figures, which convey a sense of grace and serenity. The work exemplifies the artist's innovative approach to religious themes, merging traditional iconography with a humanistic perspective.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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The Holy Family with Saint Mary Magdalen