View of Haarlem and the Haarlemmer Meer

Jan van Goyen

Created:
Movement:
1646
Baroque
key Notes:
Atmospheric landscape, Tonalism
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Dimensions:
13 5/8 x 19 7/8 in. (34.6 x 50.5 cm)
medium:
Oil on wood
Difficulty:
Easy
New game
story of the work:

"View of Haarlem and the Haarlemmer Meer" is a landscape painting by Dutch artist Jan van Goyen, created in 1646. The work depicts the city of Haarlem alongside the Haarlemmer Meer, a large lake in the region of North Holland. Van Goyen is known for his mastery of atmospheric effects and the depiction of light in his landscapes. This painting exemplifies his ability to capture the serene beauty of the Dutch countryside. The composition features a wide expanse of sky, with clouds reflecting the light, and a calm water surface that mirrors the landscape. The painting is characterized by a muted color palette, typical of van Goyen's style during this period. It is part of the collection at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. The exact circumstances of its commission or the specific audience for which it was created are unknown.

Description of the work:

"View of Haarlem and the Haarlemmer Meer" by Jan van Goyen, created in 1646, is an oil painting on wood that depicts a panoramic landscape. The composition features a wide expanse of sky, characterized by soft, atmospheric clouds that transition from light to darker hues. The foreground includes a serene body of water, reflecting the sky and surrounding elements. Haarlem is visible in the background, with its distinctive architecture, including the prominent spire of the Grote Kerk. The painting employs a muted color palette, dominated by earthy tones and subtle variations of blue and gray. Van Goyen's brushwork is fluid, capturing the gentle movement of water and the texture of the clouds. The overall effect conveys a sense of tranquility and the expansive nature of the Dutch landscape. The work exemplifies the artist's mastery of light and atmosphere, characteristic of 17th-century Dutch landscape painting.

Artwork Photograph Source:
Metropolitan Museum of Art

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View of Haarlem and the Haarlemmer Meer